climbing
If a child in your care is not yet climbing
Climbing usually emerges between 12 and 24 months, with wide normal variation. If a child in your care isn't climbing yet, offer safe supervised practice and watch their wider gross-motor picture. Seek a developmental check if climbing is delayed alongside other motor delays, if tone seems floppy or stiff, if a skill is lost, or if your instinct says something is off. This is reason to look early, not a diagnosis.
When a little one isn't yet pulling up to climb the sofa or the bottom step, watching closely and offering safe chances to practise is exactly the right loving instinct.
In short
Climbing — scrambling onto low furniture, going up stairs on hands and knees, clambering over cushions — usually emerges sometime between 12 and 24 months, and children vary a great deal in when they begin. If a child in your care isn't climbing yet, the kindest first steps are to offer plenty of safe, supervised chances to practise and to watch how their other gross-motor skills are coming along. A developmental check is wise if climbing is delayed alongside other motor delays, or if you simply have a steady gut feeling that something is off.What to watch
Climbing is one part of the bigger picture of mobility (ICF domain d4 — moving and getting around). Gentle flags worth a clinician's eye:- Not yet walking or cruising by around 18 months, or not pulling to stand.
- Floppy or very stiff muscle tone, or strongly favouring one side of the body.
- Losing a movement skill the child once had.
- Climbing missing alongside delays in sitting, crawling, standing or playing.
If climbing is the only thing not yet showing and everything else — walking, balance, play, communication — is moving along happily, this is very often just that child's own timetable.
The science
Gross-motor skills build on one another: trunk strength, balance and confidence all feed into climbing. Safe practice helps — low cushions, a sturdy step-stool with supervision, and floor play that invites pushing up and reaching. Encouragement matters more than pressure.The Pinnacle way
A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care — never from an online list. Our therapists watch how a child moves and shape playful, motivating activities around their strengths. Learn more about climbing and how our physiotherapy team supports gross-motor confidence.Trusted sources
WHO ICF framework for mobility (domain d4); CDC developmental milestones and "Learn the Signs, Act Early" resources; American Academy of Pediatrics (healthychildren.org) guidance on gross-motor development in toddlers.Next step — Trust what you've noticed. Book a developmental assessment with a Pinnacle clinician for a calm, clear review of the child's movement and milestones.
This is general information, not a diagnosis — a clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre under qualified clinician care.
What to watch
Seek a developmental check if climbing is delayed alongside not walking or cruising by ~18 months, not pulling to stand, floppy or very stiff muscle tone, strongly favouring one side, or losing a movement skill once had. Climbing missing on its own, with all other skills moving along, is often just that child's own timetable.
Try this at home
Set up safe, low practice spots — firm cushions on the floor, a sturdy supervised step-stool — and invite climbing through play. Cheer each attempt; confidence and motivation build the muscle strength and balance climbing needs.
Trusted sources
Developed by SETU Consortium · Pinnacle Blooms Network · Last reviewed 2026-06-10 · reviewed every 540 days
This is general information, not a diagnosis. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care.
Frequently asked
At what age do children usually start climbing?
Most children begin climbing — onto low furniture or up stairs on hands and knees — sometime between 12 and 24 months, but there is wide normal variation in when this appears.
Should I worry if a child isn't climbing but is walking fine?
Usually not. If walking, balance, play and communication are all moving along happily and only climbing is not yet showing, this is very often just that child's own pace. Offer safe practice and keep watching.
When should I seek a developmental check about climbing?
Arrange a check if climbing is delayed alongside not walking by ~18 months, floppy or stiff muscle tone, favouring one side, losing a skill once had, or if your gut tells you something is off.