non verbal
When Do Children Usually Start Talking?
Every baby starts out non-verbal, and that is normal. Spoken words usually begin around 12 months, with single words by 18 months and two-word phrases by 24 months. In the toddler years, steady communication — eye contact, pointing, gestures, babble and understanding — matters more than perfect speech. A simple developmental screen is the gentle next step if words are slow to arrive.
Your little one isn't saying words yet — and you're wondering whether that's simply their pace or something to look into. Let's walk through it together.
In short
The word "non-verbal" can be confusing — every baby is non-verbal at first, and that is completely normal. Spoken words usually begin around 12 months, with a handful of single words by 18 months and two-word combinations by around 24 months. What matters most in the 1–3 year window is not perfect speech, but steady progress in communicating — through eye contact, gestures, pointing, babble and understanding.The science
Long before words arrive, toddlers communicate richly. By 12 months most babies babble, point, wave and respond to their name. By 18 months many use single words and follow simple instructions. By 24 months, two-word phrases ("more milk", "daddy go") typically appear. A toddler who is not yet talking but who understands you, points to share, makes eye contact and gestures is showing strong communication foundations. Gentle flags worth a check include: no babble or gesture by 12 months, no single words by 16–18 months, or loss of words or social engagement at any age.Everyday tip
Narrate your day in short, clear words — "open the door", "red ball" — and pause to give your child a turn. Pointing, singing and shared book-looking build the bridge to speech.The Pinnacle way
A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care — never from an online list. If words are slow to come, our speech therapy team can map your child's communication strengths and next steps.Trusted sources
Aligned with CDC "Learn the Signs. Act Early." milestones, the American Academy of Pediatrics via HealthyChildren, and ASHA communication-development guidance.Next step — if your child is past 18 months with few or no words, book a simple developmental screen on WhatsApp: +91 91001 81181.
This is general information, not a diagnosis — a clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre under qualified clinician care.
What to watch
Gently check in if there's no babble or gesture by 12 months, no single words by 16–18 months, or any loss of words or social engagement at any age — these warrant a developmental screen rather than waiting.
Try this at home
Narrate your day in short, clear words and pause to give your child a turn — pointing, singing and shared book-looking build the bridge from gestures to speech.
Trusted sources
Developed by SETU Consortium · Pinnacle Blooms Network · Last reviewed 2026-06-10 · reviewed every 540 days
This is general information, not a diagnosis. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care.
Frequently asked
Is it normal for my 18-month-old to not talk yet?
Many toddlers say only a few words at 18 months, and that can be within the typical range — especially if they understand you, point, gesture and make eye contact. If there are no single words by 16–18 months, a simple developmental screen is a reassuring next step.
What is the difference between non-verbal and just a late talker?
Every young child is non-verbal before speech develops. A 'late talker' is simply a bit behind on spoken words but communicating well in other ways. Persistent absence of words alongside limited gestures or understanding is what prompts a check — only a clinician can tell the difference.
When should I be concerned about no words?
Worth a check: no babble or gesture by 12 months, no single words by 16–18 months, no two-word phrases by 24 months, or any loss of words or social engagement at any age.