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Autism Spectrum

ICD-11 Classification for Autism Spectrum (6A02)

In ICD-11-MMS, Autism spectrum disorder is coded 6A02 within neurodevelopmental disorders, defined by persistent reciprocal social-communication deficits plus restricted, repetitive behaviours with developmental-period onset. ICD-11 replaces older subtypes with a single dimensional spectrum, using specifiers for intellectual development and functional language.

ICD-11 Classification for Autism Spectrum (6A02)
ICD-11 Classification for Autism Spectrum: 6A02 — Ask Pinnacle, the Child Development Kośa

Clinicians reaching for the right code need precision, not paraphrase — here is exactly where autism sits in ICD-11.

In short

In ICD-11-MMS, Autism spectrum disorder is classified under code 6A02, within the grouping of neurodevelopmental disorders (block 6A0). It is defined by persistent deficits in the capacity to initiate and sustain reciprocal social interaction and social communication, together with a range of restricted, repetitive and inflexible patterns of behaviour, interests or activities, with onset during the developmental period. Unlike DSM-IV/ICD-10, ICD-11 abandons the older subtypes (autistic disorder, Asperger syndrome, PDD-NOS) in favour of a single dimensional spectrum.

How ICD-11 structures the diagnosis

ICD-11 captures clinical heterogeneity not through subtypes but through specifiers appended to 6A02, which is essential for accurate coding:
  • Intellectual development — with or without disorder of intellectual development.
  • Functional language — with mild or no, impaired, or complete absence of functional language.
  • Recognised pattern of loss of previously acquired skills where applicable.

So a child may be coded, for example, as 6A02.0 (without disorder of intellectual development and with mild or no impairment of functional language) through to 6A02.5 and related qualifiers. Symptoms must be present across multiple contexts and cause significant impairment, with the caveat that manifestations may be masked by learned strategies or surface only when social demands exceed capacity. ICD-11 aligns conceptually with the WHO ICF model of functioning, which is why a functional developmental profile complements the categorical code in clinical practice.

The Pinnacle way

A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care — never from a code lookup, an app or an online form. The ICD-11 6A02 classification tells you what; a clinician-administered structured assessment tells you where this child stands today and what support will help most. Explore our autism developmental support pathway, the AbilityScore® methodology, or refer directly via [our network](/).

Trusted sources

WHO ICD-11 for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics, entity 6A02 (Autism spectrum disorder); NICE clinical guideline CG128 on autism recognition and diagnosis; NIMHANS clinical autism resources; American Academy of Pediatrics (HealthyChildren.org).

Next step — Have a child you suspect meets 6A02 criteria? [Refer to a Pinnacle clinician](/) for a structured developmental assessment.

This is general information, not a diagnosis — a clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre under qualified clinician care.

What to watch

Code accuracy depends on documenting the correct specifiers: intellectual development status and degree of functional language impairment, plus any loss of previously acquired skills.

Try this at home

When coding 6A02, pair the categorical diagnosis with a functional ICF-aligned profile so the record reflects the child's day-to-day support needs, not just the label.

Trusted sources

Developed by SETU Consortium · Pinnacle Blooms Network · Last reviewed 2026-06-10 · reviewed every 365 days

This is general information, not a diagnosis. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care.

Frequently asked

What is the ICD-11 code for autism spectrum disorder?

Autism spectrum disorder is classified under code 6A02 in ICD-11-MMS, within the neurodevelopmental disorders grouping.

How does ICD-11 differ from ICD-10 for autism?

ICD-11 replaces the older subtypes — autistic disorder, Asperger syndrome and pervasive developmental disorder NOS — with a single dimensional Autism spectrum disorder (6A02), differentiated instead by specifiers for intellectual development and functional language.

What specifiers does ICD-11 use for 6A02?

ICD-11 distinguishes presence or absence of a disorder of intellectual development and the degree of functional language impairment (mild or none, impaired, or complete absence), and notes any loss of previously acquired skills.

Does the ICD-11 code replace clinical assessment?

No. The 6A02 code is a classification; a diagnosis and a clinical AbilityScore® are established only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre under qualified clinician care, supported by a structured developmental assessment.

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