non verbal
What it means if your toddler isn't yet showing nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication — pointing, waving, eye contact, showing you things — usually appears between 9 and 18 months, before words. If your toddler isn't yet showing these, it isn't a diagnosis; it means a gentle developmental check is wise now, because these gestures are the foundation words grow from and early support works best.
If your toddler isn't yet using gestures, eye contact or those little nonverbal ways of "talking" to you, noticing it now is one of the most loving things you can do.
In short
Nonverbal communication — pointing, waving, showing you things, reaching up to be lifted, looking from a toy to you and back — usually appears between 9 and 18 months, well before clear words. If your toddler isn't yet showing these, it does not mean anything is wrong, and it is certainly not a diagnosis. It simply means a gentle developmental check is wise now, because these early gestures are the foundation that spoken words grow from — and early support works beautifully.What to watch (12–36 months)
Nonverbal communication is the bridge to speech, so these are the gestures worth noticing:- Pointing & showing — pointing to ask for something or to share "look at that!", holding objects up to show you.
- Eye contact & joint attention — looking from a toy to your face and back, following where you point.
- Social gestures — waving bye-bye, nodding, shaking head, reaching arms up to be picked up.
- Responding to name — turning when you call.
- Any loss — if your child once did these and has stopped, that always deserves prompt review.
A child who isn't yet pointing or sharing attention by around 18 months, or shows few gestures by 24 months, is simply telling us it is a good time to look more closely — not raising an alarm.
The science
Gestures and shared looking are the earliest building blocks of language; children typically gesture before they speak, and rich nonverbal exchange predicts later talking. That is why screening tools like the ASQ-3 watch communication and social skills together. Noticing early turns small differences into early opportunities.The Pinnacle way
A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care — never from an online list. Our clinicians build your child's own communication baseline and shape playful support around their strengths. Learn more about nonverbal communication and how our speech therapy team gently grows gestures into words.Trusted sources
CDC "Learn the Signs, Act Early" milestones; WHO and Nurturing Care framework on early childhood development; American Academy of Pediatrics (healthychildren.org) guidance on communication milestones and developmental screening.Next step — Trust what you've noticed. Book a developmental check with a Pinnacle clinician so your child's communication is reviewed with clarity and care.
What to watch
Between 12 and 36 months, seek a check if your child isn't pointing to ask or share, isn't waving or using social gestures, doesn't follow your point or look from a toy to your face and back, doesn't respond to their name — or has lost gestures they once used.
Try this at home
Make gestures playful and contagious: exaggerate your own waving, pointing and clapping during everyday moments, and pause expectantly to give your child a turn. Keep a short weekly note of any new gesture, look or point to share with a clinician.
Trusted sources
Developed by SETU Consortium · Pinnacle Blooms Network · Last reviewed 2026-06-10 · reviewed every 540 days
This is general information, not a diagnosis. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care.
Frequently asked
At what age should my toddler be using gestures like pointing and waving?
Most children begin waving, reaching and showing things by around 9–12 months and point to share interest by about 12–18 months. If these aren't appearing by 18 months, it's a good time for a gentle developmental check — not a cause for alarm.
Is not showing nonverbal communication a sign of autism?
It can be one of several things a clinician considers, but on its own it is not a diagnosis. Many children simply need a little support to build these skills. A structured developmental check is the right way to understand your individual child.
Why do gestures matter if my child will eventually talk?
Gestures like pointing and shared looking are the building blocks of spoken language — children usually gesture before they speak, and rich nonverbal exchange supports later talking. Strengthening gestures helps words come.