object permanence
Supporting object permanence: a teacher's guide
A teacher supports object permanence in toddlers through warm, repeated hide-and-find play — peekaboo, covering and uncovering favourite toys, narrating what disappears and returns, and container play — woven joyfully into daily routines. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre under qualified clinician care.
When a toy disappears under a cloth and a toddler reaches to find it, a whole new way of thinking is blooming — and a thoughtful teacher can nurture it beautifully.
In short
A teacher supports object permanence — a toddler's growing understanding that things still exist even when out of sight — through warm, repeated hide-and-find play woven into the everyday classroom day. Simple games like peekaboo, covering a toy and helping the child uncover it, and naming things as they vanish and reappear all build this skill. The goal is gentle, joyful repetition, not pressure — most toddlers grow this understanding steadily between about 8 and 18 months.Ways a teacher can help
- Peekaboo and hiding games — cover your face or a toy with a cloth, pause, then reveal it with delight. The surprise-and-return teaches that things come back.
- Hide-and-find with favourites — partly hide a loved toy under a blanket and encourage the child to lift it and find it; make it easier or harder as they grow.
- Narrate the disappearing act — "Where did the ball go? There it is!" — words help a child hold the idea in mind.
- Container and posting play — dropping objects into a box and tipping them out shows that things stay even when hidden inside.
- Object-based songs and routines — predictable, repeated games help the brain rehearse the idea calmly.
The science
Object permanence is a foundation for memory, problem-solving and the security of knowing a parent or teacher returns. It develops through repeated sensory-motor experience — which is exactly why playful, recurring classroom routines work so well.The Pinnacle way
This is general guidance, not a diagnosis — a clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre under qualified clinician care. Explore more about object permanence, how a child's profile is understood, and how occupational therapy supports early thinking and play skills.Trusted sources
CDC "Learn the Signs. Act Early." milestone guidance; American Academy of Pediatrics (HealthyChildren.org) on early cognitive play; WHO nurturing-care guidance on responsive interaction.Next step — Want playful ideas tailored to your child or classroom? Connect with a Pinnacle clinician for guidance.
What to watch
Watch whether the child shows interest when a toy is hidden, tries to find it, and enjoys peekaboo; by around 18 months many toddlers actively search for hidden objects.
Try this at home
Play peekaboo and gentle hide-the-toy games during everyday moments — cover a favourite toy with a cloth, pause, then help the child find it, celebrating each discovery.
Trusted sources
Developed by SETU Consortium · Pinnacle Blooms Network · Last reviewed 2026-06-10 · reviewed every 540 days
This is general information, not a diagnosis. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care.
Frequently asked
At what age does object permanence develop?
It typically begins to emerge from around 8 months and strengthens through about 18 months, as toddlers learn that hidden things still exist and start to search for them.
What is the easiest game to build object permanence?
Peekaboo is the simplest and most loved — covering and revealing your face or a toy with delight teaches a child that things come back, even when out of sight.
Is slow object permanence a worry?
Children develop at their own pace. If a toddler shows little interest in hidden toys or searching by around 18 months, a friendly developmental check can offer reassurance and guidance.