speech delay and hearing
Could my child's speech delay be caused by a hearing problem?
A hearing difference can contribute to speech delay, even when a child hears some sounds. Ask for age-appropriate audiology and speech-language assessment; a hearing result alone does not explain every language concern.
In short
Yes. Hearing differences can contribute to delayed speech or language development, and a child may respond to some sounds while missing others. Ask your pediatrician for a hearing evaluation by a qualified audiologist alongside a speech and language assessment. A normal result at birth does not settle every later hearing concern; a hearing test today helps assess current hearing but does not, by itself, explain every communication difficulty.What to notice
Share examples: does the child hear soft speech, respond differently in noise, need repetition, or have a history of ear problems? Describe language in every language used at home. Avoid assuming that apparent inattention or limited speech has one cause. ASHA recommends hearing screening as part of a comprehensive speech and language evaluation and notes that language assessment should consider all languages a child uses.Next steps
Ask the pediatrician to coordinate audiology and speech-language evaluation. An audiologist selects age-appropriate tests and explains whether an ENT review or follow-up is needed. If hearing loss is identified, discuss communication access and available supports with the family and qualified clinicians. Do not delay a developmental evaluation while waiting for one test. See speech therapy and hearing and speech for Pinnacle's service context; ask the specific centre which professionals and referrals are available.Primary sources: ASHA, Childhood Hearing Screening: https://www.asha.org/practice-portal/professional-issues/childhood-hearing-screening/ ; ASHA, Late Language Emergence: https://www.asha.org/practice-portal/clinical-topics/late-language-emergence/
Pinnacle Blooms Network provides pediatric developmental support. This information is educational; a qualified local audiologist and clinician can assess your child.
What to watch
Watch for turning up the TV, not responding when called from another room, watching faces closely, speaking very loudly, frequent ear infections, or speech that comes and goes after colds.
Try this at home
During play, face your child, get close, and speak clearly without background noise from the TV — it helps you notice whether they respond to soft sounds and your voice.
Trusted sources
Developed by SETU Consortium · Pinnacle Blooms Network · Last reviewed 2026-09-23 · reviewed every 365 days
This is general information, not a diagnosis. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care.
Frequently asked
Can hearing loss cause speech delay?
Yes. Hearing differences can affect access to speech sounds. A qualified audiologist can assess current hearing, while a speech-language professional evaluates communication.
My child passed a newborn hearing test. Is another test needed?
If hearing or speech concerns arise later, discuss a new age-appropriate hearing assessment with a pediatrician. A newborn screen does not replace later evaluation.
Can a hearing test diagnose the cause of every speech delay?
No. Hearing assessment is one part of a broader communication and developmental evaluation. A clinician should consider the child's full history and languages used at home.