non verbal
When a child in your care is not yet talking
If a child in your care is not yet talking, keep communicating warmly through gestures, play, eye contact and shared sounds — many children understand more than they can say. Watch how the child connects without words, and arrange a gentle developmental check rather than waiting, because early communication support works best. This is not a diagnosis — it is the right moment for a calm, expert look.
When a child has few or no words yet, the most powerful thing you can do is keep connecting — every gesture, glance and sound is communication.
In short
If a child in your care is not yet talking, the first step is simply to keep communicating warmly through gestures, pointing, facial expressions and play — many children understand far more than they can say. Watch how the child connects without words, and arrange a gentle developmental check rather than waiting, because early support for communication works beautifully. This is not a diagnosis — it's the right moment for a calm, expert look.What to watch
Spoken words are only one part of communication. Notice these everyday signs of how the child connects:- Non-verbal communication — does the child point, wave, reach, show you things, or use eye contact and facial expressions to share?
- Understanding — do they follow simple requests ("give me the cup"), turn to their name, or recognise familiar words?
- Sounds and babble — are they making varied sounds, copying noises, or trying to imitate you?
- Connection — do they enjoy back-and-forth games, share smiles, and seek you out to play?
- Frustration — do they have a way to let you know what they want, even without words?
A child who communicates richly without words is on a different path from one who seems cut off from connection — and a clinician can tell the difference gently.
When to act
If the child is well past the age where first words usually appear, has lost words they once used, rarely uses gestures or eye contact, or seems not to understand simple language, arrange a developmental check now. Trusting what you observe every day is genuinely valuable.The Pinnacle way
A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care — never from an online list. Our clinicians look at the whole picture of how a child communicates, then build speech therapy around play and connection. You can read more about supporting a non-verbal child and how early communication grows.Trusted sources
WHO ICF framework on communication (Chapter d3); American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (asha.org) guidance on early language development; CDC "Learn the Signs, Act Early" developmental milestones.Next step — Trust what you've noticed. Book a developmental assessment with a Pinnacle clinician for a warm, clear review of the child's communication and milestones.
What to watch
Watch how the child communicates without words — pointing, gestures, eye contact, sharing, following simple requests, and making varied sounds. Seek a developmental check if the child is well past typical first-word age, has lost words once used, rarely uses gestures or eye contact, or seems not to understand simple language.
Try this at home
Narrate daily life simply and pause to let the child respond in any way — a sound, a point, a look. Name what they reach for and wait a beat; these gentle pauses invite communication and tell a clinician how the child connects.
Trusted sources
Developed by SETU Consortium · Pinnacle Blooms Network · Last reviewed 2026-06-10 · reviewed every 540 days
This is general information, not a diagnosis. A clinical AbilityScore® and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care.
Frequently asked
Is it normal for a child not to talk yet?
Children develop language at different rates, and many understand far more than they can say. The key is to look at the whole picture — gestures, understanding, sounds and connection — rather than spoken words alone. A gentle developmental check can reassure you or point to early support if it helps.
Should I wait and see if words come on their own?
If the child is well past the age first words usually appear, has lost words once used, or rarely uses gestures or eye contact, it is wiser to arrange a developmental check now rather than wait. Early communication support works beautifully, and a check is reassurance, not a label.
How can I help a child communicate before words come?
Keep connecting through gestures, pointing, facial expressions and play. Narrate daily life, pause to let the child respond in any way, and celebrate every sound and gesture. These build the foundations that spoken words grow from.