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Motor
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Signs & concerns
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Signs & concerns
What signs suggest my child may need support with running?
Most toddlers begin true running between about 18 and 24 months and run smoothly by 2.5–3 years. Signs worth watching include not running by around 24 months, frequent falling or tripping, very stiff or floppy legs, persistent toe-walking, or steady avoidance of running and active play. These are reasons to observe and check — not to diagnose at home — and early, playful support helps when a gap persists across several months or more than one area is affected.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with running skills?
Between about 3 and 7 years, signs your child may need support with running include frequent tripping or falling, a stiff or awkward running style, tiring far more quickly than peers, difficulty starting, stopping or changing direction, weakness on one side, or avoiding running games. These are signs to observe and gently support, not to diagnose at home — many children simply need more practice and time. If a pattern persists for several months, or your child loses a skill they once had, a friendly developmental check is the best next step.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with scissor use?
Signs a child may need support with scissor use include holding scissors the wrong way up, using a fist grip instead of thumb-up, not opening and closing the blades smoothly, struggling to hold the paper with the helper hand, cutting wildly off lines past age peers, tiring quickly, or weak hand strength. Scissor skills build between about 3 and 7 years, so these are signs to observe — not diagnose at home. If cutting stays clumsy or frustrating well behind same-age friends, an occupational therapy screen can help.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with self-care dexterity?
Between 3 and 7 years, signs a child may need support with self-care dexterity include difficulty with buttons, zips and laces, awkward grip on cutlery or a toothbrush, heavy reliance on adult help to dress or feed, frequent spills, and tiring or avoiding fiddly tasks. These are signs to observe and explore gently, not diagnose at home. A gentle developmental screen and playful occupational-therapy support help when patterns persist across months or affect several areas together.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with shape drawing?
Between roughly 3 and 7 years, children gradually learn to copy shapes — a circle by 3, a cross and square by 4–5, a triangle by 5–6. Signs your child may need support include avoiding drawing, a very weak or awkward pencil grip, difficulty copying shapes peers manage, or tiring and getting frustrated quickly. These are signs to observe and support, not diagnose at home, and early play-based help builds confidence fast.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with sitting balance?
Between 12 and 36 months, most toddlers sit steadily, twist and reach without falling, and catch themselves when tipping. Signs worth watching include frequent toppling, always needing hands on the floor, inability to reach sideways without falling, absent protective reactions, or a trunk that feels too stiff or too floppy. These are signs to observe and share with your team, not to diagnose at home — many toddlers simply need time and play, and a gentle developmental screen confirms what is best.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with sprinting ability?
Sprinting is a higher-level gross-motor skill that builds on running, balance and coordination, maturing through ages 3–7. Signs worth gentle attention include stiff or clumsy running, frequent tripping, tiring quickly, an uneven gait, poor balance, or avoiding running games. These are signs to observe and support, not to diagnose at home. Seek a check if the pattern persists, affects several areas, or comes with pain, a limp or lost skills.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with squatting balance?
Between 12 and 36 months most toddlers learn to squat to play and stand again without support. Signs a child may need help include needing to hold on to squat or rise, frequent wobbling or toppling, avoiding squatting, very stiff or floppy legs, or one-sided weakness. These are signs to observe and monitor, not diagnose at home — a quick developmental screen brings reassurance and, if needed, early play-based support.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with stair climbing?
Between about 3 and 7 years, children progress from climbing stairs one foot per step (holding on) to alternating feet and eventually without support. Signs to observe include still needing both feet on each step well past 3–4 years, always gripping tightly, frequent stumbling or fear, legs that tire or buckle quickly, or losing a skill once gained. These are signs to monitor, not diagnose at home — a quick developmental screen can clarify whether playful strength and balance support would help.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with standing balance?
Between 12 and 36 months, signs that a toddler may need support with standing balance include not pulling to stand by ~12 months or standing alone by ~15–18 months, frequent falls that don't ease with practice, a very wide or stiff stance, leaning heavily on furniture long after walking, or always favouring one side. Many wobbles are normal learning, so these are signs to observe and screen — not to diagnose at home. A screen is worthwhile if a child hasn't stood alone by 18 months, loses a skill, or a parent simply senses something is off.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with static balance?
For a child aged about 3–7, signs of needing support with static balance include wobbling or grabbing on when standing on one foot, swaying or stepping out when standing with feet together, leaning on furniture or adults to stay upright, and tiring quickly from holding posture. Many children steady with time, so these are signs to observe and bring to a screen — not to diagnose at home. A structured motor assessment by an occupational therapist gives the clearest picture.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with tiptoe balance?
Between roughly 3 and 7 years children build the balance to rise and hold on tiptoes. Signs a child may need support include not rising on tiptoes by age 4, very brief or wobbly holds, frequent falls, or staying flat-footed during play peers do on their toes. These are signs to observe and screen, not to diagnose at home — many children simply need more practice. A persistent pattern, several motor skills affected, or balance worries with other delays is worth a developmental check.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with tiptoe walking?
Many toddlers toe-walk some of the time and it often settles on its own. Signs that may suggest a need for support include toe-walking most of the time past age 2, tight calves or heels that won't reach the floor, frequent tripping, one-sided toe-walking, or toe-walking alongside delays in speech, play or movement. These are reasons to observe and check with your paediatrician — not to diagnose at home, since most cases resolve and gentle, play-based support helps early when needed.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with walking?
Most children walk independently between about 12 and 18 months. Signs worth watching include not pulling to stand by 12 months, not walking at all by 18 months, persistent tiptoe walking, a clear limp or always favouring one side, very stiff or floppy legs, or losing a skill once gained. These are signs to observe and discuss, not to diagnose at home, and early support helps best when started promptly.
Read the answer AnswerWhat signs suggest my child may need support with walking balance?
Between about 3 and 7 years, signs that a child may need support with walking balance include frequent tripping or falling on flat ground, difficulty walking heel-to-toe or on tiptoes, avoiding stairs and uneven surfaces, a wide or stiff gait, bumping into things, and tiring quickly during play. These are signs to observe and share with a professional, not to diagnose at home. A developmental screen can map your child's strengths and next steps, and playful balance practice helps early.
Read the answer AnswerWhen Do Children Move From Crawling to Pulling Up to Stand?
Most babies crawl between 7 and 10 months and begin pulling up to stand at furniture between 8 and 11 months, with the two often overlapping. Standing usually follows crawling by a few weeks to a couple of months, leading on to cruising and walking. Babies vary widely, so what matters most is steady progress — a friendly check is worth it if there's no weight-bearing or floor mobility by around 12 months.
Read the answer AnswerWhole-Hand to Pincer Grasp: When It Develops
Babies typically move from a whole-hand (palmar) grasp to a finger-and-thumb (pincer) grasp between about 8 and 12 months: raking at 4–6 months, a clumsy pincer at 7–9 months, and a neat fingertip pincer by around 12 months. Ranges are normal; a check is wise if there's no pincer grasp by 12 months.
Read the answer AnswerFrom Rolling to Sitting Up: A Parent's Milestone Guide
Babies usually roll over by about 6 months and learn to sit independently between 6 and 9 months. Rolling builds the trunk strength and head control that sitting needs, so the skills flow naturally into each other. A month or two either side is normal; check in if there's no rolling or head control by around 9 months.
Read the answer AnswerWhen Do Children Move From Scribbling to Drawing Shapes?
Children typically move from scribbling to copying shapes between 2 and 4 years: a vertical line and circle first (2–3 years), then a cross and square (3.5–4.5 years), and a triangle by around 5. These are guides, not deadlines — a friendly check is wise if there's no interest in marking or inability to copy a line or circle by about 3.5–4 years.
Read the answer AnswerWhen do children move from sitting up to crawling?
Babies usually sit unsupported around 6–8 months and start crawling between 7–10 months, so the sitting-to-crawling transition spans a few months. Methods vary widely — bottom-shuffling, commando-crawling or skipping crawling entirely are all normal. Check in if there's no steady sitting by 9–10 months or no interest in moving by 12 months.
Read the answer AnswerWhen Do Children Move From Standing With Support to Walking Independently?
Children typically move from standing with support to independent walking between 9 and 18 months — pulling to stand around 9 months, cruising furniture by 10–12 months, and walking alone between 12 and 15 months. Up to 18 months is still normal; a check is wise if a child isn't bearing weight by 12 months or walking by 18.
Read the answer AnswerWhen do children move from walking to running and climbing?
Children usually walk independently by 12–15 months, begin running around 18–24 months, and start confident climbing between 18 months and 2.5 years. These ranges are wide and normal; steady progress matters more than exact dates.
Read the answer AnswerWhen Do Children Usually Balance?
Balance develops gradually through the toddler years — cruising by 10–12 months, walking by 12–15 months, brief one-foot standing by around 3 years. Wide variation is normal; gentle checking is wise if a child isn't walking by 18 months or loses skills.
Read the answer AnswerWhen do children usually balance & hop?
Most children balance briefly on one foot by age 3 and begin hopping on one foot by age 4. By 5–6 they hop repeatedly, balance several seconds and start to skip. Ranges are wide; check in if there's no hopping by 4–5 or marked unsteadiness.
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