# Is it normal that my toddler is not yet showing non-verbal communication?

Canonical: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/is-it-normal-that-my-toddler-is-not-yet-showing-non-verbal
Publisher: Pinnacle Blooms Network / Bharath Healthcare Laboratories Private Limited

Non-verbal communication — pointing, gestures, eye contact, shared smiles — usually develops across the toddler years, often before many words. Most babies begin pointing and gesturing by around 12 months, growing richer by 18–24 months. Seek a gentle developmental check if your toddler shows few gestures, no pointing by ~18 months, limited eye contact, no response to name, or loss of a skill. This is reason to assess early, not a diagnosis — early support works best.

*Every toddler finds their own way to share — a point, a glance, a reaching hand — and noticing how your little one communicates without words is loving, attentive parenting.*

## In short
Non-verbal communication — pointing, gesturing, eye contact, shared smiles, reaching up to be lifted — usually blooms across the toddler years, often before many spoken words arrive. By around 12 months most babies begin pointing and gesturing; by 18–24 months these signals grow rich and frequent. If your toddler is showing **few or no gestures, little eye contact, no pointing, or doesn't respond to their name**, that is a good reason for a gentle developmental check — not a diagnosis, simply an early, caring look while support works beautifully.

## What to watch at 12–36 months
Non-verbal skills are the bedrock of later talking and connection. Reassuring signs include reaching to be picked up, waving bye-bye, pointing at things they want or find interesting, looking back and forth between you and an object, and copying simple actions like clapping. Gentle flags worth a clinician's eye:

- **Few or no gestures** by 12–15 months — no waving, reaching or showing.
- **No pointing** by around 18 months, to ask for things or to share interest.
- **Limited eye contact or shared smiles**, or not following your gaze.
- **Not responding to their name** consistently by 12 months.
- **Loss of a skill** — a gesture or babble once present that has faded.

The aim is calm observation, not alarm — small early questions become early opportunities.

## The science
Gestures and joint attention typically precede and predict spoken language. A simple, validated screen such as the [Ages & Stages Questionnaire](/non-verbal) helps a clinician map where your child is across communication, motor and social skills, so support is shaped to strengths.

## The Pinnacle way
A clinical [AbilityScore®](/ask/what-is-the-abilityscore-and-how-is-it-calculated) and any diagnosis are formed only at a Pinnacle Blooms Network centre, under qualified clinician care — never from an online list. Our [speech therapy](https://www.pinnacleblooms.org/top-speech-therapy-center-india-proven-improvement-rate) team builds support around play, growing gestures, eye contact and first words together.

## Trusted sources
CDC "Learn the Signs, Act Early" milestones on gestures and pointing; American Academy of Pediatrics (healthychildren.org) guidance on early communication; WHO ICF framework for communication (d3).

**Next step —** Trust what you notice. [Book a developmental assessment](https://www.pinnacleblooms.org/enroll-autism-speech-aba-therapies-india) for a calm, clear review of your toddler's communication.

## Sources
- CDC: Learn the Signs, Act Early — milestones: https://www.cdc.gov/child-development
- AAP: Early communication and development: https://www.healthychildren.org
- WHO ICF: Communication (d3): https://icd.who.int

## Connected topics and perspectives
- Skills: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/skills
- Parent / Family: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/stakeholder/parent
- Toddler: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/age/toddler
- Communication: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/domain/communication
- Concern: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/intent/concern
- Screen: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/lifecycle/screen
- Book Assessment: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/route/book-assessment
- Early Clarity: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/empowerment/early_clarity
- Non-Verbal: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/ability/non-verbal
- Ages & Stages Questionnaires, 3rd ed.: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/assessment/asq3
- English: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/language/en
- SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/sdg/3
- non verbal: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/skill/non-verbal
- ASHA / PHC / Frontline: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/stakeholder/asha_phc
- Therapist / Clinician: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/stakeholder/therapist

## Related question paths

### Recognise signs & concerns
- Is It Normal My Toddler Isn't Yet Using Nonverbal Communication?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/is-it-normal-that-my-toddler-is-not-yet-showing-nonverbal-communication
- What if my toddler isn't yet showing nonverbal communication?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-it-mean-if-my-child-is-not-yet-showing-nonverbal-communication
- What does it mean if my child is not yet showing nonverbal communication?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-it-mean-if-my-child-is-not-yet-showing-non-verbal
- What signs suggest my child may need support with nonverbal communication?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-signs-suggest-my-child-may-need-support-with-nonverbal-communication
- Is it normal that my child is not yet showing non-verbal communication?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/is-it-normal-that-my-child-is-not-yet-showing-non-verbal-communication
- Is it normal that my toddler is not yet showing communication?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/is-it-normal-that-my-toddler-is-not-yet-showing-communication
- At What Age Should a Child Be Non-Verbal?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/at-what-age-should-a-child-non-verbal
- Could difficulty with non-verbal skills be a sign of developmental delay?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/could-difficulty-with-non-verbal-be-a-sign-of-a-developmental-delay
- What signs suggest my child may need support with non verbal?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-signs-suggest-my-child-may-need-support-with-non-verbal
- When Do Children Usually Start Talking?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/when-do-children-usually-non-verbal
- What to do if a child in your care is not yet talking: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/as-a-caregiver-what-should-i-do-if-a-child-in-my-care-is-not-yet-showing-non-verbal
- By what age is a child non-verbal, and what should a teacher expect?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/by-what-age-is-a-child-usually-expected-to-non-verbal-and-what-should-a-teacher-expect-in-class

### Understand assessment
- What does the amber zone for non-verbal skills mean?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/my-child-is-in-the-amber-zone-for-non-verbal-what-does-that-mean
- My child is in the green zone for Non-Verbal — what does that mean?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/my-child-is-in-the-green-zone-for-non-verbal-what-does-that-mean
- Red zone for non-verbal — what it means: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/my-child-is-in-the-red-zone-for-non-verbal-what-does-that-mean
- How a clinician assesses and tracks non-verbal communication progress: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-can-a-clinician-assess-and-track-a-child-s-progress-in-learning-to-non-verbal

### Explore therapy & support
- How can a teacher support a child working on non verbal?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-can-a-teacher-support-a-child-working-on-non-verbal
- What therapy helps a child learn to communicate when non-verbal?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-therapy-helps-a-child-learn-to-non-verbal
- Amber Zone for Non-Verbal — What To Do Next: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/my-child-is-in-the-amber-zone-for-non-verbal-what-should-we-do-next
- Green Zone for Non-Verbal — What Should We Do Next?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/my-child-is-in-the-green-zone-for-non-verbal-what-should-we-do-next
- Red Zone for Non-Verbal — What To Do Next: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/my-child-is-in-the-red-zone-for-non-verbal-what-should-we-do-next
- Techniques to help a non-verbal child communicate: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/as-a-therapist-what-techniques-help-a-child-develop-the-ability-to-non-verbal
- How can a teacher support a non-verbal student?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-can-a-teacher-support-a-student-who-is-still-learning-to-non-verbal
- Prioritising amber-zone non-verbal communication: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-should-a-therapist-prioritise-a-child-who-is-in-the-amber-zone-for-non-verbal
- How should a therapist prioritise a child who is in the green zone for Non-Verbal?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-should-a-therapist-prioritise-a-child-who-is-in-the-green-zone-for-non-verbal
- How should a therapist prioritise a child in the red zone for non-verbal?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-should-a-therapist-prioritise-a-child-who-is-in-the-red-zone-for-non-verbal

### At home & in everyday life
- How can I help my non-verbal toddler communicate at home?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-can-i-help-my-child-with-learn-to-non-verbal-at-home
- An Everyday Therapy activity for a non-verbal toddler: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-is-one-everyday-therapy-activity-to-help-my-child-with-non-verbal
- Helping a Non-Verbal Child Communicate Every Day: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/as-a-caregiver-how-can-i-gently-help-a-child-practise-learning-to-non-verbal-during-everyday-routines