# How do I explain Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties to my child?

Canonical: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-do-i-explain-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-to-my-child
Publisher: Pinnacle Blooms Network / Bharath Healthcare Laboratories Private Limited

Explain Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties to your child in simple, blame-free, age-matched words: name the feelings, normalise that everyone finds some emotions hard, and frame support as learning a skill rather than fixing something wrong. AbilityScore® is part of Pinnacle’s developmental assessment. Diagnosis, where needed, requires an appropriately qualified healthcare professional.

*When a child has big feelings or behaviour that feels hard to manage, the words you choose can turn confusion into safety and self-understanding.*

## In short
Explain Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties to your child in **simple, blame-free, age-matched words** — name the feelings, normalise that everyone finds some emotions hard, and frame support as learning a skill rather than fixing something "wrong" with them. Use short sentences, your child's own examples, and plenty of reassurance that you are on their team. The goal is for your child to feel understood, safe and hopeful — never labelled or ashamed.

## How to have the conversation
- **Start with feelings, not labels.** Say "Sometimes big feelings like anger or worry get really strong and they're tricky to handle — that happens to lots of children, and we can learn ways to make it easier."
- **Use their world.** Point to a recent moment: "Remember when it felt too big at the park? Your body was telling you it needed help calming down."
- **Make it about skill-building.** Compare it to learning to swim or ride a cycle — feelings have their own kind of practice, and a therapist is like a coach who teaches the steps.
- **Keep it short and warm.** Young children take in a few sentences at a time. Pause, let them ask, and answer honestly at their level.
- **Name your role.** "Mumma and Papa are right here. We'll figure this out together, and you're never in trouble for having feelings."
- **Avoid scary or permanent words.** Steer clear of "problem", "bad" or "broken". Behaviour is something a child *does*, not who they *are*.

For older children, you can name that they're going to meet someone who helps with feelings and let them share how they'd like to be supported — giving them a voice builds trust.

## When a check helps
If strong emotions or behaviour are affecting your child's sleep, friendships, learning or daily life over several weeks, a developmental and emotional check helps a clinician understand what's driving it and shape the right support. Early, gentle support usually makes the biggest difference.

## The Pinnacle way
AbilityScore® is part of Pinnacle’s developmental assessment. Diagnosis, where needed, requires an appropriately qualified healthcare professional — never from an app or online form. Across [70+ centres serving 4.95 lakh+ families](/), our team builds an emotional and behavioural profile and a plan shaped around your child's strengths, including [behavioural therapy](/behavioural-therapy) and parent coaching. Understand how the [AbilityScore®](/ask/what-is-the-abilityscore-and-how-is-it-calculated) guides that plan.

## Trusted sources
WHO ICD-11 and child mental-wellbeing guidance; CDC child development and behaviour resources; American Academy of Pediatrics (HealthyChildren.org) guidance on talking with children about feelings.

**Next step —** Want help finding the right words and the right support? [Book a developmental assessment with a Pinnacle clinician](/behavioural-therapy).

This is general information, not a diagnosis — individual assessment and diagnosis require an appropriately qualified healthcare professional.

## Sources
- AAP HealthyChildren.org — talking with children about feelings: https://www.healthychildren.org
- CDC — child development and behaviour resources: https://www.cdc.gov
- WHO ICD-11: https://icd.who.int

## Connected topics and perspectives
- Conditions: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/conditions
- Parent: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/stakeholder/parent
- Adaptive: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/domain/adaptive
- Support: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/intent/support
- Plan: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/lifecycle/plan
- Special Education: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/route/special-education
- Family Empowerment: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/lens/empowerment/family_empowerment

## Related question paths

### Understand the subject
- How Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties Affect a Child's Daily Life: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-does-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-affect-a-child-s-daily-life
- Is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties considered a disability?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-considered-a-disability
- Is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties Genetic or Hereditary?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-genetic-or-hereditary
- What Are Common Myths About Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-common-myths-about-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What are the types or levels of Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-types-or-levels-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What Causes Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties in Children?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-causes-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-children
- What is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties, and what does it look like in early childhood?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-and-what-does-it-look-like-in-early-childhood
- What Other Conditions Occur With Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-other-conditions-often-occur-alongside-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- Early Intervention Outcomes for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties Under 7: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-current-research-show-about-early-intervention-outcomes-for-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-children-under-7
- What is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties, and its ICD-11 features in early childhood?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-and-what-are-its-icd-11-features-in-early-childhood
- ICD-11 classification for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-is-the-icd-11-classification-for-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties

### Recognise signs & concerns
- Can Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties be cured?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/can-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-be-cured
- Can Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties Be Prevented?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/can-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-be-prevented
- Do boys show Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties differently?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/do-boys-show-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-differently
- Do girls show emotional and behavioural difficulties differently?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/do-girls-show-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-differently
- Should I be worried my child might have Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/should-i-be-worried-my-child-might-have-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- Early Signs of Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-early-signs-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- Early Signs of Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties in a 1-Year-Old Boy: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-early-signs-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-a-1-year-old-boy
- Early signs of emotional and behavioural difficulties in a 1-year-old girl: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-early-signs-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-a-1-year-old-girl
- Early signs of emotional & behavioural difficulties at 12–18 months: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-early-signs-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-a-12-to-18-month-old
- Early signs of Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties in an 18–24-month-old: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-early-signs-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-a-18-to-24-month-old
- Early Signs of Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties in a 2-Year-Old: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-early-signs-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-a-2-year-old
- Early signs of emotional & behavioural difficulties in a 2-year-old boy: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-early-signs-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-a-2-year-old-boy

### Explore causes & influences
- How Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties Affect a Child's Emotional Development: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-does-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-affect-a-child-s-emotional-development
- Are Boys More Likely to Have Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/are-boys-more-likely-to-have-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- Are girls more likely to have Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/are-girls-more-likely-to-have-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What causes Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties in young children?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-causes-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-young-children
- How early intervention for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties advances UNCRPD and the SDGs: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-does-early-intervention-for-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-advance-un-child-rights-uncrpd-and-the-sdgs
- Contributing Factors for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties in Early Childhood: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-are-the-known-contributing-factors-for-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-early-childhood
- Cost-effectiveness of early therapy for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-is-the-cost-effectiveness-of-early-therapy-for-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-young-children
- Prevalence & public-health burden of EBD in young children in India: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-is-the-prevalence-and-public-health-burden-of-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-among-young-children-in-india

### Understand assessment
- How AbilityScore tracks progress in Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-does-abilityscore-track-progress-in-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- How is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties assessed in a young child?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-assessed-in-a-young-child
- How is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties assessed in children under 7?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-assessed-in-children-under-7
- What does an AbilityScore of 0–100 mean for a child with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-0-100-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What does an AbilityScore of 100–200 mean for a child with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-100-200-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- AbilityScore 200–300 for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-200-300-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What an AbilityScore of 300–400 Means for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-300-400-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What does an AbilityScore of 400–500 mean for a child with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-400-500-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What an AbilityScore® of 500–600 means for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-500-600-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- AbilityScore 600–700 in Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-600-700-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What an AbilityScore of 700–800 Means for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-700-800-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- What an AbilityScore® of 800–900 Means for Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-does-an-abilityscore-of-800-900-mean-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties

### Explore therapy & support
- How do I explain Self-Regulation Difficulties to my child?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-do-i-explain-self-regulation-difficulties-to-my-child
- How is Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties supported through therapy?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-supported-through-therapy
- How to Explain Conduct-Dissocial Disorder to Your Child: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-do-i-explain-conduct-dissocial-disorder-to-my-child
- What to do first after an Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties diagnosis: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/my-child-was-just-diagnosed-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-what-should-i-do-first
- Are there successful adults who grew up with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/are-there-successful-adults-who-grew-up-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- Does Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties get better or worse as a child grows?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/does-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-get-better-or-worse-as-a-child-grows
- How to Support Adaptive Development with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-can-we-support-adaptive-development-in-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- How common are emotional and behavioural difficulties in children?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-common-is-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-in-children
- How do I choose the right therapy for a child with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-do-i-choose-the-right-therapy-for-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- How to support the siblings of a child with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-do-i-support-the-siblings-of-a-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties
- If one child has Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties, can my next child have it too?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/if-one-child-has-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-can-my-next-child-have-it-too
- What can I expect as my child with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties grows up?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/what-can-i-expect-as-my-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-grows-up

### At home & in everyday life
- How can I support my child with Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties at home?: https://pinnacleblooms.org/ask/how-can-i-support-my-child-with-emotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-at-home